THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH ON PATIENTS’ REVISIT INTENTION AT RSUD PASAR REBO

Authors

  • Dea Fadila Al Sunayah Administrasi Kesehatan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada
  • Ria Efkelin Administrasi Kesehatan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada
  • Enni Juliani Saragih Administrasi Kesehatan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61677/jth.v4i2.1052

Keywords:

Healthcare services, electronic word of mouth, hospital, patients, revisit intention.

Abstract

The term electronic word of mouth describes the sharing of patient experiences regarding hospital services through online reviews. Thanks to advances in digital technology, patient reviews of healthcare facilities are now widely disseminated. Given that its impact is not yet fully understood, this study aims to examine how four aspects of electronic word of mouth influence patients’ decisions to return to Pasar Rebo Regional General Hospital for treatment. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Using purposive sampling, a total of 140 participants were included in the study. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to conduct univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses of the data obtained from the questionnaire. The results indicate that intensity, positive valence, negative valence, and content have a significant impact on the likelihood of patients returning. There is a positive relationship between intensity, positive valence, and content, as well as a negative relationship with negative valence. Patients’ intention to return is most strongly influenced by the intensity factor. The conclusion of this study states that electronic word of mouth influences patients’ desire to return to RSUD Pasar Rebo.

References

Alamsyah, R. A., Yuliaty, F., & Irawan, D. (2024). Pengaruh Electronic word of mouth Terhadap Minat Beli di Rumah Sakit Melinda 2. Action Research Literate, 8(10), 2786–2790. https://doi.org/10.46799/arl.v8i10.2200

Anjani, H., Ruswanti, E., & Indrawati, R. (2022). Ewom, Kepercayaan, Citra Merek Terhadap Niat Pembelian Ulang Pada Poliklinik Penyakit dalam di RS ABC Jakarta. Jurnal Health Sains, 3(3), 402–414. https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v3i3.445

Dusak, P. K., & Jayanagara, O. (2025). The Effects of Service Quality and Additional Factors to Electronic word of mouth and Revisit Intention at Dental Clinics Mediated by Patient Satisfaction. Eduvest – Journal of Universal Studies, 5(9), 11405–11422. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.49988

Haryono, R. (2022). Intensity, positive valence, negative valence, and content of electronic word of mouth influence online shopping intention. Jurnal Ekonomi Perusahaan, 29(2), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.46806/jep.v29i2.888

Indriyati, F. V., Wahyudi, B., & Santoso, B. (2026). Pengaruh Ulasan Negatif Elektronik (Negative E-Wom) Dan Persepsi Nilai (Perceived Value) Terhadap Niat Berkunjung Dimediasi Kepercayaan (Studi Pada Pasien Di Klinik Utama Tomang Jakarta). Journal of Social and Economics Research, 8(1), 613–625. https://doi.org/10.54783/jser.v8i1.1147

Kurniawati, B., Hardisman, & Verinita. (2025). Effect of E-Wom, Brand Image, And Trust On Patients’ Revisit Intention. Economica: Journal of Economic And Economic Education, 13(2), 151–165. https://doi.org/10.22202/economica.2025.v13.i2.9110

Lee, P. C., Liang, L. L., Huang, M. H., & Huang, C. Y. (2022). A Comparative Study Of Positive And Negative Electronic Word-Of-Mouth On The SERVQUAL Scale During The COVID-19 Epidemic - Taking A Regional Teaching Hospital In Taiwan As An Example. BMC Health Services Research, 22(1568), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08930-2

Marlina, R. S., Ruswanti, E., & Mulyani, E. Y. (2024). Pengaruh Pengalaman Pasien , Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas dengan Ewom Sebagai Mediasi pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit X Jawa Barat. Ranah Research: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 6(3), 395–407. https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v6i3.825

Ngo, T. T. A., An, G. K., Dao, D. K., Nhu Nguyen, N. Q., Vy Nguyen, N. Y., & Phong, B. H. (2025). Roles Of Logistics Service Quality In Shaping Generation Z Customers’ Repurchase Intention And Electronic word of mouth In E-Commerce Industry. PLoS ONE, 20(5), 1-38. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323962

Normalasari, Johannes, & Yacob, S. (2023). Minat kunjungan kembali wisatawan daya tarik wisata yang dimediasi oleh electronic word of mouth . Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan (Mankeu), 12(01), 156–169. https://doi.org/10.22437/jmk.v12i01.17918

Octaviani, S., Antonio, F., & Andy, A. (2023). The antecedents of patient experience of aesthetic clinic and its impact on revisit intention. South African Journal of Business Management, 54(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v54i1.3832

Periyanto, T., Ardi, & Sunarjo, R. A. (2024). Pengaruh Ewom, Outcome Quality, Service Encounter dan Price Reasonable Terhadap Revisit Intention Yang Dimediasi Patient Satisfaction. Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 9(9), 4726–4743. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i9.16677

Purnama, N., & Marlena, N. (2022). Pengaruh e-wom dan harga terhadap niat berkunjung kembali pada gunung semeru. Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Niaga (JPTN), 10(1), 1626–1634. https://doi.org/10.26740/jptn.v10n1.p1626-1634

Ramadhanty, N. M., & Sulistiadi, W. (2022). Peran Electronic word of mouth Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Pasien Mengunjungi Rumah Sakit di Era Digital. Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 7(10), 17504–17512. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i10.13128

Retno, C. W., Basuki, & Rachmat. (2025). The Effect of Service Quality , E-WOM , and Patient Satisfaction on Revisit Intention Moderated by Health Consciousness at Wonokusumo Public Health Center Wonokusumo Health Center Patient Satisfaction Survey in 2024. Jurnal Manajemen Motivasi, 21(2), 938–955. https://doi.org/10.29406/jmm.v21i2.8143

Riswidiantoro, Gunarto, M., & Widokarti, J. R. (2024). Dampak Kualitas Layanan dan Electronic word of mouth Terhadap Keputusan Memilih Berobat di Rumah Sakit (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu). COSTING:Journal of Economic, Business and Accounting, 7(6), 122–125. https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v7i6.13163

Rohmania, D. N. (2022). Pengaruh Citra Destinasi, Motivasi Wisatawan dan E-Wom Negatif Terhadap Niat Berkunjung Ulang. JSIM: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan, 3(5), 280–292. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-imperatif.v3i5.178

Sulaiman, M. H., Muda, N., & Razak, F. A. (2025). Analyzing Patient Complaints in Web-Based Reviews of Private Hospitals in Selangor, Malaysia, Using Large Language Model – Assisted Content Analysis : Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Formative Research, 9(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.2196/69075

Suparno, I. N., & Asti, N. M. (2023). Pengaruh Experiential Marketing dan Electronic word of mouth Terhadap Revisit Intention Melalui Brand Image Sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sains dan Humaniora, 7(2), 244–255. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsh.v7i2.54873

Triyana, Rouf, M., & Ramadani, E. (2023). Minat Kunjungan Pasien Fisioterapi Rumah Sakit di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi, 7(2), 130–135. https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v7i2.272

Tse, M. P., Dhalla, I., & Nayyar, D. (2024). Google star ratings of Canadian hospitals : a nationwide cross- ­ sectional analysis. BMJ Open Quality, 13(3), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2023-002713

Utami, S. P., Yanti, A. R., & Hasyim, H. (2024). Pengaruh Electronic word of mouth dan Digital Marketing Terhadap Revisit Intention yang Dimediasi Hospital Image Pada Pasien Rumah Sakit X Bogor. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi, 6(2), 1130–1139. https://doi.org/10.38035/jemsi.v6i2.3572

Vidya, P. K., Hasyim, & Hosizah. (2024). The Role of Trust and its Influencing Factors in the Hospital Industry Indonesia Case. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 7(8), 5998–6006. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i08-21

Wahyuningsih, F., & Gunardi, W. D. (2025). Pengaruh Electronic word of mouth Instagram dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Minat Kunjungan Balik Pasien ke RSI Hasanah Muhammadiyah Mojokerto dengan Brand Image Sebagai Variabel Mediasi. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 6(10), 3378–3394. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v6i10.9171

Zitek, T., Bui, J., Day, C., Ecoff, S., & Patel, B. (2023). A cross-sectional analysis of Yelp and Google reviews of hospitals in the United States. Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open, 4(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12913

Published

2026-10-09

How to Cite

Dea Fadila Al Sunayah, Ria Efkelin, & Enni Juliani Saragih. (2026). THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH ON PATIENTS’ REVISIT INTENTION AT RSUD PASAR REBO. JTH: Journal of Technology and Health, 4(2), 1250 ~ 1266. https://doi.org/10.61677/jth.v4i2.1052